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    Date Issued2019 (2)AuthorBird, Steven B. (2)Deiorio, Nicole M. (2)
    Fletcher, Laura (2)
    Gallahue, Fiona E. (2)Hiller, Katherine M. (2)View MoreUMass Chan AffiliationDepartment of Emergency Medicine (2)Document TypeAccepted Manuscript (2)KeywordEmergency Medicine (2)emergency medicine (2)Health and Medical Administration (2)Medical Education (2)residency (2)View MoreJournalAcademic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges (2)

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    Applicant Reactions to the AAMC Standardized Video Interview During the 2018 Application Cycle

    Deiorio, Nicole M.; Jarou, Zachary J.; Alker, Ashely; Bird, Steven B.; Druck, Jeffrey; Gallahue, Fiona E.; Hiller, Katherine M.; Karl, Erin; Pierce, Ava E.; Fletcher, Laura; et al. (2019-06-18)
    PURPOSE: This study examined applicant reactions to the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) Standardized Video Interview (SVI) during its first year of operational use in emergency medicine (EM) residency program selection in order to identify strategies to improve applicants' SVI experience and attitudes. METHOD: Individuals who self-classified as EM applicants applying in the Electronic Residency Application Service 2018 cycle and completed the SVI in summer 2017 were invited to participate in two surveys. Survey 1, which focused on procedural issues, was administered immediately after SVI completion. Survey 2, which focused on applicants' SVI experience, was administered in fall 2017, after SVI scores were released. RESULTS: The response rates for surveys 1 and 2 were 82.3% (2,906/3,532) and 58.7% (2,074/3,532), respectively. Applicant reactions varied by aspect of the SVI studied and their SVI total scores. Most applicants were satisfied with most procedural aspects of the SVI, but most applicants were not satisfied with the SVI overall or with their total SVI scores. About 20-30% of applicants had neutral opinions about most aspects of the SVI. Negative reactions to the SVI were stronger for applicants who scored lower on the SVI. CONCLUSIONS: Applicants had generally negative reactions to the SVI. Most were skeptical of its ability to assess the target competencies and its potential to add value to the selection process. Applicant acceptance and appreciation of the SVI will be critical to the SVI's acceptance by the graduate medical education community.
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    The AAMC Standardized Video Interview: Reactions and Use by Residency Programs During the 2018 Application Cycle

    Gallahue, Fiona E.; Hiller, Katherine M.; Bird, Steven B.; Calderone Haas, Mary Rose; Deiorio, Nicole M.; Hern, H. Gene; Jarou, Zachary J.; Pierce, Ava; Geiger, Thomas; Fletcher, Laura (2019-03-19)
    PURPOSE: To evaluate how emergency medicine (EM) residency programs perceived and used Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) SVI total scores and videos during the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS) 2018 cycle. METHOD: Study 1 (November 2017) used a program director survey to evaluate user reactions to the SVI following the first year of operational use. Study 2 (January 2018) analyzed program usage of SVI video responses using data collected through the AAMC Program Director's Workstation. RESULTS: Results from the survey (125/175 programs, 71% response rate) and video usage analysis suggested programs viewed videos out of curiosity and to understand the range of SVI total scores. Programs were more likely to view videos for attendees of U.S. MD-granting medical schools and applicants with higher United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 scores, but there were no differences by gender or race/ethnicity. More than half of programs that did not use SVI total scores in their selection processes were unsure of how to incorporate them (36/58, 62%) and wanted additional research on utility (33/58, 57%). More than half of programs indicated being at least somewhat likely to use SVI total scores (55/97; 57%) and videos (52/99; 53%) in the future. CONCLUSIONS: Program reactions on the utility and ease of use of SVI total scores were mixed. Survey results indicate programs used the SVI cautiously in their selection processes, consistent with AAMC recommendations. Future surveys of SVI users will help the AAMC gauge improvements in user acceptance and familiarity with the SVI.
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