Signaling by phosphoinositide-3,4,5-trisphosphate through proteins containing pleckstrin and Sec7 homology domains
Klarlund, Jes K. ; Guilherme, Adilson L. ; Holik, John ; Virbasius, Joseph V. ; Chawla, Anil ; Czech, Michael P.
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Keywords
ADP-Ribosylation Factor 1
ADP-Ribosylation Factors
Adipocytes
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antigens, CD18
Blood Proteins
Brain Chemistry
Cell Adhesion Molecules
Cell Membrane
Cells, Cultured
Cloning, Molecular
DNA, Complementary
Fungal Proteins
GTP-Binding Proteins
*Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
Humans
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates
*Phosphoproteins
Phosphorylation
Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
*Signal Transduction
Life Sciences
Medicine and Health Sciences
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Abstract
Signal transmission by many cell surface receptors results in the activation of phosphoinositide (PI) 3-kinases that phosphorylate the 3' position of polyphosphoinositides. From a screen for mouse proteins that bind phosphoinositides, the protein GRP1was identified. GRP1 binds phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate [PtdIns(3,4, 5)P3] through a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and displays a region of high sequence similarity to the yeast Sec7 protein. The PH domain of the closely related protein cytohesin-1, which, through its Sec7 homology domain, regulates integrin beta2 and catalyzes guanine nucleotide exchange of the small guanine nucleotide-binding protein ARF1, was also found to specifically bind PtdIns(3,4,5)P3. GRP1 and cytohesin-1 appear to connect receptor-activated PI 3-kinase signaling pathways with proteins that mediate biological responses such as cell adhesion and membrane trafficking.
Source
Science. 1997 Mar 28;275(5308):1927-30.