Comparative safety, efficacy, and predictors of complete occlusion of flow diverter devices in the treatment of unruptured distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms
Salim, Hamza Adel ; Scarcia, Luca ; Clarençon, Frédéric ; Hajjeh, Orabi ; Daraghma, Motaz ; Simonato, Davide ; Li, Yan-Lin ; Shotar, Eimad ; Premat, Kevin ; Jabbour, Pascal ... show 10 more
Authors
Scarcia, Luca
Clarençon, Frédéric
Hajjeh, Orabi
Daraghma, Motaz
Simonato, Davide
Li, Yan-Lin
Shotar, Eimad
Premat, Kevin
Jabbour, Pascal
Tjoumakaris, Stavropoula I
Gooch, Reid M
Psychogios, Marios
Ntoulias, Nikos
Sporns, Peter
Puri, Ajit S
Singh, Jasmeet
Kuhn, Anna Luisa
Hassan, Ameer E
Algin, Oktay
Möhlenbruch, Markus A
Hohenstatt, Sophia
Russo, Riccardo
Bergui, Mauro
Goren, Oded
Kole, Matthew J
Bankole, Nourou Dine Adeniran
Bibi, Richard
Boulouis, Gregoire
Morimoto, Takeshi
Sakakibara, Fumihiro
Pop, Raoul
Juravle, Ciprian
Ho, Joanna W K
Ferrario, Ãngel
Lereis, Virginia Pujol
Cooper, Jared
Gandhi, Chirag D
Salsano, Giancarlo
Castellan, Lucio
Consoli, Arturo
Sgreccia, Alessandro
Raz, Eytan
Chung, Charlotte
Burel, Julien
Papagiannaki, Chrysanthi
Rasheed, Umair
Hassan, Khawaja Muhammad Baqir
Tao, Hong
Ji, Zhe
Rautio, Riitta
Sinisalo, Matias
Ruggiero, Maria
Lafe, Elvis
Da Ros, Valerio
Bellini, Luigi
Gabrieli, Joseph Domenico
Causin, Francesco
Levitt, Michael R
Carroll, Kate
Abecassis, Zachary
Caragliano, Antonio Armando
Vinci, Sergio Lucio
Bellanger, Guillaume
Cognard, Christophe
Marnat, Gaultier
Saleille, Lisa
Limbucci, Nicola
Capasso, Francesco
Piano, Mariangela
Rollo, Claudia
Guedon, Alexis
Arpaia, Francesco
Romi, Andrea
Di Caterino, Fortunato
Biondi, Alessandra
Kalsoum, Erwah
Vyval, Mykola
Guenego, Adrien
Nguyen, Than
Abdalkader, Mohamad
Agripnidis, Thibault
Patel, Aman B
Pereira, Vitor Mendes
Fuschi, Maurizio
Pedicelli, Alessandro
Yedavalli, Vivek
Wintermark, Max
Alexandre, Andrea M
Dmytriw, Adam A
Student Authors
Faculty Advisor
Academic Program
UMass Chan Affiliations
Document Type
Publication Date
Subject Area
Collections
Files
Embargo Expiration Date
Link to Full Text
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Flow diverters (FDs) are increasingly used for cerebral aneurysms, including distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms, but comparative data between devices in this challenging location are limited.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety and efficacy of Pipeline, Silk Vista Baby (SVB), and FRED Jr. FDs for unruptured DACA aneurysms and identify predictors of complete occlusion.
METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 166 patients treated with FDs at 39 centers in 14 countries (2018–2022) from the CRETA registry. Outcomes included aneurysm occlusion (O’Kelly–Marotta [OKM] scale), complications, retreatment, modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores, and independent predictors of complete occlusion using multivariable Cox regression.
RESULTS: Aneurysms were predominantly saccular and located on the pericallosal artery. Complete occlusion (OKM D) was achieved in 73%, and neck remnants (OKM C) in 12%, with no differences across devices. Ischemic complications occurred in 11% (mostly asymptomatic), hemorrhagic complications in 5%, and in-stent stenosis in 17%. Retreatment was performed in 1.3%. At last follow-up, 98% had mRS ≤ 2. Independent predictors of complete occlusion were female sex (HR 1.85), asymptomatic presentation (HR 1.79), smaller aneurysm neck (HR 0.83/mm), radial access (HR 2.20), and aspirin plus ticagrelor therapy (HR 1.84); device type was not predictive.
CONCLUSION: Pipeline, SVB, and FRED Jr. FDs show similar safety and efficacy for unruptured DACA aneurysms. Complete occlusion is influenced by clinical and procedural factors, supporting individualized device selection.
Source
Salim HA, Scarcia L, Clarençon F, Hajjeh O, Daraghma M, Simonato D, Li YL, Shotar E, Premat K, Jabbour P, Tjoumakaris SI, Gooch RM, Psychogios M, Ntoulias N, Sporns P, Puri AS, Singh J, Kuhn AL, Hassan AE, Algin O, Möhlenbruch MA, Hohenstatt S, Russo R, Bergui M, Goren O, Kole MJ, Bankole NDA, Bibi R, Boulouis G, Morimoto T, Sakakibara F, Pop R, Juravle C, Ho JWK, Ferrario Ã, Lereis VP, Cooper J, Gandhi CD, Salsano G, Castellan L, Consoli A, Sgreccia A, Raz E, Chung C, Burel J, Papagiannaki C, Rasheed U, Hassan KMB, Tao H, Ji Z, Rautio R, Sinisalo M, Ruggiero M, Lafe E, Da Ros V, Bellini L, Gabrieli JD, Causin F, Levitt MR, Carroll K, Abecassis Z, Caragliano AA, Vinci SL, Bellanger G, Cognard C, Marnat G, Saleille L, Limbucci N, Capasso F, Piano M, Rollo C, Guedon A, Arpaia F, Romi A, Di Caterino F, Biondi A, Kalsoum E, Vyval M, Guenego A, Nguyen T, Abdalkader M, Agripnidis T, Patel AB, Pereira VM, Fuschi M, Pedicelli A, Yedavalli V, Wintermark M, Alexandre AM, Dmytriw AA; CRETA Investigators. Comparative safety, efficacy, and predictors of complete occlusion of flow diverter devices in the treatment of unruptured distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms. Neurol Sci. 2026 Feb 18;47(3):270. doi: 10.1007/s10072-026-08869-w. PMID: 41706217; PMCID: PMC12916520.