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Internal Carotid Artery Pseudofenestration: A Case Report

Kuhn, Anna Luisa
Puri, Ajit S
Massari, Francesco
Singh, Jasmeet
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UMass Chan Affiliations
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Case Report
Publication Date
2022-06-27
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Abstract

Congenital internal carotid artery (ICA) fenestrations are extremely rare, with only four cases described in the literature. The embryological mechanism leading to ICA fenestration is merely a hypothesis. Thus, some authors question its existence. The differentiation between an ICA fenestration and pseudofenestration (dissection with persistent true and false lumina) is a serious matter given the possibility of neurological deterioration with the latter and the potential need for endovascular intervention and antiplatelet therapy. We here present the interesting case of a middle-aged patient who presented with acute stroke symptoms and was found to have an intracranial hemorrhage on non-contrast head CT as well as an unusual, somewhat tortuous appearance of the distal left ICA.

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Kuhn AL, Puri AS, Massari F, Singh J. Internal Carotid Artery Pseudofenestration: A Case Report. Cureus. 2022 Jun 27;14(6):e26364. doi: 10.7759/cureus.26364. PMID: 35911300; PMCID: PMC9328172.

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10.7759/cureus.26364
PubMed ID
35911300
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Copyright © 2022, Kuhn et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.