Internal Carotid Artery Pseudofenestration: A Case Report
Kuhn, Anna Luisa ; Puri, Ajit S ; Massari, Francesco ; Singh, Jasmeet
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Abstract
Congenital internal carotid artery (ICA) fenestrations are extremely rare, with only four cases described in the literature. The embryological mechanism leading to ICA fenestration is merely a hypothesis. Thus, some authors question its existence. The differentiation between an ICA fenestration and pseudofenestration (dissection with persistent true and false lumina) is a serious matter given the possibility of neurological deterioration with the latter and the potential need for endovascular intervention and antiplatelet therapy. We here present the interesting case of a middle-aged patient who presented with acute stroke symptoms and was found to have an intracranial hemorrhage on non-contrast head CT as well as an unusual, somewhat tortuous appearance of the distal left ICA.
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Kuhn AL, Puri AS, Massari F, Singh J. Internal Carotid Artery Pseudofenestration: A Case Report. Cureus. 2022 Jun 27;14(6):e26364. doi: 10.7759/cureus.26364. PMID: 35911300; PMCID: PMC9328172.