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Hypermagnesemic pseudocoma

Rizzo, Marco A.
Fisher, Marc
Lock, J. Paul
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Abstract

We treated a case of iatrogenic hypermagnesemia that clinically mimicked a central brain-stem herniation syndrome. Hypermagnesemia (magnesium level, 9.85 mmol/L [24 mg/dL]) can cause parasympathetic blockade, inducing fixed and dilated pupils, in addition to neuromuscular blockade. Extreme hypermagnesemia can therefore mimic a midbrain syndrome and cause a pseudocomatose state.

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Arch Intern Med. 1993 May 10;153(9):1130-2.

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8481079
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