Validation of DREADD agonists and administration route in a murine model of sleep enhancement
Ferrari, Loris L ; Ogbeide-Latario, Oghomwen E ; Gompf, Heinrich S ; Anaclet, Christelle
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Abstract
Chemogenetics is a powerful tool to study the role of specific neuronal populations in physiology and diseases. Of particular interest, in mice, acute and specific activation of parafacial zone (PZ) GABAergic neurons expressing the Designer Receptors Activated by Designer Drugs (DREADD) hM3Dq (PZGABA-hM3Dq) enhances slow-wave-sleep (SWS), and this effect lasts for up to 6 h, allowing prolonged and detailed study of SWS. However, the most widely used DREADDs ligand, clozapine N-oxide (CNO), is metabolized into clozapine which has the potential of inducing non-specific effects. In addition, CNO is usually injected intraperitoneally (IP) in mice, limiting the number and frequency of repeated administration.
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Ferrari LL, Ogbeide-Latario OE, Gompf HS, Anaclet C. Validation of DREADD agonists and administration route in a murine model of sleep enhancement. J Neurosci Methods. 2022 Oct 1;380:109679. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2022.109679. Epub 2022 Jul 30. PMID: 35914577.