Publication

Differential Contributions of mSWI/SNF Chromatin Remodeler Sub-Families to Myoblast Differentiation

Padilla-Benavides, Teresita
Olea-Flores, Monserrat
Sharma, Tapan
Syed, Sabriya A
Witwicka, Hanna
Zuñiga-Eulogio, Miriam D
Zhang, Kexin
Navarro-Tito, Napoleon
Imbalzano, Anthony N
Embargo Expiration Date
Abstract

Mammalian SWI/SNF (mSWI/SNF) complexes are ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling enzymes that are critical for normal cellular functions. mSWI/SNF enzymes are classified into three sub-families based on the presence of specific subunit proteins. The sub-families are Brm- or Brg1-associated factor (BAF), ncBAF (non-canonical BAF), and polybromo-associated BAF (PBAF). The biological roles for the different enzyme sub-families are poorly described. We knocked down the expression of genes encoding unique subunit proteins for each sub-family, , , and , which mark the BAF, ncBAF, and PBAF sub-families, respectively, and examined the requirement for each in myoblast differentiation. We found that Baf250A and the BAF complex were required to drive lineage-specific gene expression. KD of delayed differentiation. However, while the Baf250A-dependent gene expression profile included myogenic genes, the Brd9-dependent gene expression profile did not, suggesting Brd9 and the ncBAF complex indirectly contributed to differentiation. Baf180 was dispensable for myoblast differentiation. The results distinguish between the roles of the mSWI/SNF enzyme sub-families during myoblast differentiation.

Source

Padilla-Benavides T, Olea-Flores M, Sharma T, Syed SA, Witwicka H, Zuñiga-Eulogio MD, Zhang K, Navarro-Tito N, Imbalzano AN. Differential Contributions of mSWI/SNF Chromatin Remodeler Sub-Families to Myoblast Differentiation. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jul 9;24(14):11256. doi: 10.3390/ijms241411256. PMID: 37511016; PMCID: PMC10378909.

Year of Medical School at Time of Visit
Sponsors
Dates of Travel
DOI
10.3390/ijms241411256
PubMed ID
37511016
Other Identifiers
Notes
Funding and Acknowledgements
Corresponding Author
Related Resources
Related Resources
Repository Citation
Rights
Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/)