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Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output

Keene, Alex Carl
Stratmann, Markus
Keller, Andreas
Perrat, Paola N.
Vosshall, Leslie B.
Waddell, Scott
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Student Authors
Alex Keene
Paola Perrat
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Academic Program
Neuroscience
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
2004-10-28
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Abstract

Amnesiac mutant flies have an olfactory memory defect. The amn gene encodes a homolog of vertebrate pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP), and it is strongly expressed in dorsal paired medial (DPM) neurons. DPM neurons ramify throughout the mushroom bodies in the adult fly brain, and they are required for stable memory. Here, we show that DPM neuron output is only required during the consolidation phase for middle-term odor memory and is dispensable during acquisition and recall. However, we found that DPM neuron output is required during acquisition of a benzaldehyde odor memory. We show that flies sense benzaldehyde by the classical olfactory and a noncanonical route. These results suggest that DPM neurons are required to consolidate memory and are differently involved in memory of a volatile that requires multisensory integration.

Source

Neuron. 2004 Oct 28;44(3):521-33. Link to article on publisher's site

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DOI
10.1016/j.neuron.2004.10.006
PubMed ID
15504331
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