Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Publication

Chiropterans Are a Hotspot for Horizontal Transfer of DNA Transposons in Mammalia

Paulat, Nicole S
Storer, Jessica M
Moreno-Santillán, Diana D
Osmanski, Austin B
Sullivan, Kevin A M
Grimshaw, Jenna R
Korstian, Jennifer
Halsey, Michaela
Garcia, Carlos J
Crookshanks, Claudia
... show 10 more
Embargo Expiration Date
Abstract

Horizontal transfer of transposable elements (TEs) is an important mechanism contributing to genetic diversity and innovation. Bats (order Chiroptera) have repeatedly been shown to experience horizontal transfer of TEs at what appears to be a high rate compared with other mammals. We investigated the occurrence of horizontally transferred (HT) DNA transposons involving bats. We found over 200 putative HT elements within bats; 16 transposons were shared across distantly related mammalian clades, and 2 other elements were shared with a fish and two lizard species. Our results indicate that bats are a hotspot for horizontal transfer of DNA transposons. These events broadly coincide with the diversification of several bat clades, supporting the hypothesis that DNA transposon invasions have contributed to genetic diversification of bats.

Source

Paulat NS, Storer JM, Moreno-Santillán DD, Osmanski AB, Sullivan KAM, Grimshaw JR, Korstian J, Halsey M, Garcia CJ, Crookshanks C, Roberts J, Smit AFA, Hubley R, Rosen J, Teeling EC, Vernes SC, Myers E, Pippel M, Brown T, Hiller M; Zoonomia Consortium; Rojas D, Dávalos LM, Lindblad-Toh K, Karlsson EK, Ray DA. Chiropterans Are a Hotspot for Horizontal Transfer of DNA Transposons in Mammalia. Mol Biol Evol. 2023 May 2;40(5):msad092. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msad092. PMID: 37071810; PMCID: PMC10162687.

Year of Medical School at Time of Visit
Sponsors
Dates of Travel
DOI
10.1093/molbev/msad092
PubMed ID
37071810
Other Identifiers
Notes
Funding and Acknowledgements
Corresponding Author
Related Resources
Related Resources
Repository Citation
Rights
© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.comAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International