Video and CD-ROM as a training tool for performing neurologic examinations of 1-year-old children in a multicenter epidemiologic study
Kuban, Karl C.K. ; O'Shea, Michael A. ; Allred, Elizabeth N. ; Leviton, Alan ; Gilmore, Herbert ; DuPlessis, Adre ; Krishnamoorthy, Kalpathy ; Hahn, Cecil ; Soul, Janet ; O'Connor, Sunila E. ... show 10 more
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Authors
O'Shea, Michael A.
Allred, Elizabeth N.
Leviton, Alan
Gilmore, Herbert
DuPlessis, Adre
Krishnamoorthy, Kalpathy
Hahn, Cecil
Soul, Janet
O'Connor, Sunila E.
Miller, Karen J.
Church, Paige T.
Keller, Cecelia
Bream, Richard
Adair, Robin
Miller, Alice
Romano, Elaine
Bassan, Haim
Kerkering, Kathy
Engelke, Steve
Marshall, Diane
Milowic, Kristy
Wereszczak, Janice
Hubbard, Carol
Washburn, Lisa
Dillard, Robert
Heller, Cherrie
Burdo-Hartman, Wendy
Fagerman, Lynn
Sutton, Dinah
Karna, Padu
Olomu, Nick
Caldarelli, Leslie
Oca, Melisa
Lohr, Kim
Scheiner, Albert
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Abstract
In lieu of traditional training of examiners to identify cerebral palsy on a neurologic examination at age 1 year, we proposed an alternative approach using a multimedia training video and CD-ROM we developed after a two-step validation process. We hypothesized that use of CD-ROM interactive training will lead to reliable and valid performance of the neurologic examination by both pediatric neurologists and nonpediatric neurologists. All examiners were asked to take one of six interobserver variability tests found on the CD-ROM on two occasions. In the first interobserver variability evaluation, 89% (531 of 594) of the responses agreed with the gold standard responses. Following annotated feedback to the examiners about the two items that had a 60% correct rate, the correct response rate rose to 93% (114 of 123). In the second interobserver variability evaluation, 88% (493 of 560) of the responses agreed with the gold standard responses. Following annotated feedback to the examiners about the four items that had a 70% correct rate, the correct response rate rose to 96% (104 of 108). Interactive CD-ROM examination training is an efficient and cost-effective means of training both neurologists and non-neurologists to perform structured neurologic examinations in 1-year-old children. It provides an effective means to evaluate interobserver variability, offers a route for feedback, and creates an opportunity to reevaluate variability, both immediately and at periodic intervals.
Source
J Child Neurol. 2005 Oct;20(10):829-31. Link to article on publisher's website