Patient-reported outcomes feedback report for knee arthroplasty patients should present selective information in a simple design - findings of a qualitative study

dc.contributor.authorFischer, Kathrin I.
dc.contributor.authorDe Faoite, Diarmuid
dc.contributor.authorRose, Matthias S. F.
dc.contributor.departmentDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences
dc.date2022-08-11T08:09:55.000
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-23T16:48:49Z
dc.date.available2022-08-23T16:48:49Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-21
dc.date.submitted2020-02-20
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Technical innovation to assess patient-reported outcomes (PROs) facilitates their implementation in clinical practice. In particular, mobile applications (apps) allow PROs to be assessed outside of the clinical setting. A patient's health status can be remotely monitored and evaluated after discharge, and their recovery process tracked. This is of particular interest for patients after knee arthroplasty, as the recovery phase after surgery usually takes place in an outpatient setting and requires a high level of patient engagement. Providing results of PRO assessments to patients in the form of a feedback report could increase patient engagement and may improve communication between health care professionals and patients. The aim of the study is to develop a PRO feedback report for mobile devices that is comprehensible and provides valuable information for patients after knee arthroplasty. RESULTS: In an iterative development process, our expert group developed two preliminary feedback reports (a text-based version and a graphical display) based on previous research results and practical experience. In a second step, we discussed these reports with orthopedic patients (n = 8) in terms of comprehensibility and value using semi-structured interviews and cognitive debriefing methods. Participants assessed the reports as informative, but had some difficulties in fully comprehending all of the information provided. Based on the feedback from patients, we modified both versions and reduced complexity to increase comprehensibility. CONCLUSIONS: A PRO feedback report for patients for mobile app use has to take account of the heterogeneous user group, particularly demographics such as age and experience with mobile devices. Information should be presented in a simple way to be comprehensible and of value to patients. Technological advancements allow a simple default report to be set, something which enables patients interested in additional information to make customizations.
dc.identifier.citation<p>Fischer KI, De Faoite D, Rose M. Patient-reported outcomes feedback report for knee arthroplasty patients should present selective information in a simple design - findings of a qualitative study. J Patient Rep Outcomes. 2020 Jan 21;4(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s41687-020-0173-7. PMID: 31965364; PMCID: PMC6973599. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-020-0173-7">Link to article on publisher's site</a></p>
dc.identifier.contextkey16607011
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s41687-020-0173-7
dc.identifier.issn2509-8020 (Linking)
dc.identifier.legacycoverpagehttps://escholarship.umassmed.edu/oapubs/4126
dc.identifier.legacyfulltexthttps://escholarship.umassmed.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5145&amp;context=oapubs&amp;unstamped=1
dc.identifier.pmid31965364
dc.identifier.submissionpathoapubs/4126
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/41341
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.relation<p><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=Retrieve&list_uids=31965364&dopt=Abstract">Link to Article in PubMed</a></p>
dc.rights© The Author(s). 2020 Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.source.issue1
dc.source.journaltitleJournal of patient-reported outcomes
dc.source.pages6
dc.source.volume4
dc.subjectFeedback Report
dc.subjectKnee Arthroplasty
dc.subjectPatient-reported Outcome Measures
dc.subjectQuality of Life
dc.subjectmHealth
dc.subjectClinical Epidemiology
dc.subjectEpidemiology
dc.subjectHealth Services Administration
dc.subjectHealth Services Research
dc.subjectOrthopedics
dc.subjectSurgery
dc.subjectSurgical Procedures, Operative
dc.subjectTelemedicine
dc.titlePatient-reported outcomes feedback report for knee arthroplasty patients should present selective information in a simple design - findings of a qualitative study
dc.typeJournal Article
dspace.entity.typePublication
html.description.abstract<p>BACKGROUND: Technical innovation to assess patient-reported outcomes (PROs) facilitates their implementation in clinical practice. In particular, mobile applications (apps) allow PROs to be assessed outside of the clinical setting. A patient's health status can be remotely monitored and evaluated after discharge, and their recovery process tracked. This is of particular interest for patients after knee arthroplasty, as the recovery phase after surgery usually takes place in an outpatient setting and requires a high level of patient engagement. Providing results of PRO assessments to patients in the form of a feedback report could increase patient engagement and may improve communication between health care professionals and patients. The aim of the study is to develop a PRO feedback report for mobile devices that is comprehensible and provides valuable information for patients after knee arthroplasty.</p> <p>RESULTS: In an iterative development process, our expert group developed two preliminary feedback reports (a text-based version and a graphical display) based on previous research results and practical experience. In a second step, we discussed these reports with orthopedic patients (n = 8) in terms of comprehensibility and value using semi-structured interviews and cognitive debriefing methods. Participants assessed the reports as informative, but had some difficulties in fully comprehending all of the information provided. Based on the feedback from patients, we modified both versions and reduced complexity to increase comprehensibility.</p> <p>CONCLUSIONS: A PRO feedback report for patients for mobile app use has to take account of the heterogeneous user group, particularly demographics such as age and experience with mobile devices. Information should be presented in a simple way to be comprehensible and of value to patients. Technological advancements allow a simple default report to be set, something which enables patients interested in additional information to make customizations.</p>
refterms.dateFOA2022-08-23T16:48:49Z
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