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    Body image and tobacco cessation: relationships with weight concerns and intention to resume tobacco use

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    Authors
    Dobmeyer, Anne C.
    Peterson, Alan L.
    Runyan, Christine
    Hunter, Christine M.
    Blackman, Lisa R.
    UMass Chan Affiliations
    Department of Family Medicine and Community Health
    Center for Integrated Primary Care
    Document Type
    Journal Article
    Publication Date
    2005-06-01
    Keywords
    Smoking cessation
    Weight concern
    Body image
    Relapse prevention
    Gender differences
    Military
    Behavioral Medicine
    Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms
    Health Psychology
    Integrative Medicine
    Mental and Social Health
    Mental Disorders
    Psychiatry and Psychology
    Psychological Phenomena and Processes
    Substance Abuse and Addiction
    Women's Health
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    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2005.02.004
    Abstract
    Concern about weight gain after tobacco cessation is a potential barrier to quitting tobacco. Few studies, however, have examined the role of body image in cessation-related weight concerns and anticipated relapse. This study investigated relationships between current body image dissatisfaction, anticipated body image dissatisfaction (discrepancy between anticipated post-cessation body shape and desired body shape), cessation-related weight concerns, and intention to resume tobacco with weight gain. Body image dissatisfaction was significantly related to cessation-related weight concerns. Participants who reported current dissatisfaction with their body image were 2.6 times more likely to intend to resume tobacco use with cessation-related weight gain than those with no body image dissatisfaction. Individuals with anticipated body image dissatisfaction were 3.4 times more likely to intend to resume tobacco compared to individuals with no anticipated body image dissatisfaction. Women and normal weight individuals with anticipated body image dissatisfaction appear to be at particularly high risk for intending to relapse. Results suggest that tobacco cessation interventions may need to target concerns about body image as well as weight gain.
    Source

    Body Image. 2005 Jun;2(2):187-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2005.02.004. Link to article on publisher's site

    DOI
    10.1016/j.bodyim.2005.02.004
    Permanent Link to this Item
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/26787
    PubMed ID
    18089186
    Notes

    At the time of publication, Christine Runyan was not yet affiliated with the University of Massachusetts Medical School.

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    Link to Article in PubMed

    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1016/j.bodyim.2005.02.004
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