Roles of the histone H2A-H2B dimers and the (H3-H4)(2) tetramer in nucleosome remodeling by the SWI-SNF complex
Document Type
Journal ArticlePublication Date
2000-04-15Keywords
Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Chickens; Chromatin; DNA; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Dimerization; Disulfides; Fluorescent Dyes; Histones; Naphthalenesulfonates; Nucleosomes; Protein ConformationLife Sciences
Medicine and Health Sciences
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Show full item recordAbstract
SWI-SNF is an ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex required for expression of a number of yeast genes. Previous studies have suggested that SWI-SNF action may remove or rearrange the histone H2A-H2B dimers or induce a novel alteration in the histone octamer. Here, we have directly tested these and other models by quantifying the remodeling activity of SWI-SNF on arrays of (H3-H4)(2) tetramers, on nucleosomal arrays reconstituted with disulfide-linked histone H3, and on arrays reconstituted with histone H3 derivatives site-specifically modified at residue 110 with the fluorescent probe acetylethylenediamine-(1,5)-naphthol sulfonate. We find that SWI-SNF can remodel (H3-H4)(2) tetramers, although tetramers are poor substrates for SWI-SNF remodeling compared with nucleosomal arrays. SWI-SNF can also remodel nucleosomal arrays that harbor disulfide-linked (H3-H4)(2) tetramers, indicating that SWI-SNF action does not involve an obligatory disruption of the tetramer. Finally, we find that although the fluorescence emission intensity of acetylethylenediamine-(1,5)-naphthol sulfonate-modified histone H3 is sensitive to octamer structure, SWI-SNF action does not alter fluorescence emission intensity. These data suggest that perturbation of the histone octamer is not a requirement or a consequence of ATP-dependent nucleosome remodeling by SWI-SNF.Source
J Biol Chem. 2000 Apr 21;275(16):11545-52.
DOI
10.1074/jbc.275.16.11545Permanent Link to this Item
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/32650PubMed ID
10766768Related Resources
ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1074/jbc.275.16.11545