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    Serine/threonine acetylation of TGFbeta-activated kinase (TAK1) by Yersinia pestis YopJ inhibits innate immune signaling

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    Paquette_Serine_threonine_1271 ...
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    Authors
    Paquette, Nicholas Paul
    Conlon, Joseph E.
    Sweet, Charles R.
    Rus, Florentina
    Wilson, Lindsay
    Pereira, Andrea J.
    Rosadini, Charles V.
    Goutagny, Nadege
    Weber, Alexander N. R.
    Lane, William S.
    Shaffer, Scott A.
    Maniatis, Stephanie
    Fitzgerald, Katherine A.
    Stuart, Lynda M.
    Silverman, Neal S.
    Show allShow less
    UMass Chan Affiliations
    Proteomics and Mass Spectrometry Facility, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology
    Department of Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology
    Document Type
    Journal Article
    Publication Date
    2012-07-31
    Keywords
    Acetylation
    Animals
    Bacterial Proteins
    Drosophila melanogaster
    HEK293 Cells
    Humans
    *Immunity, Innate
    MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases
    *MAP Kinase Signaling System
    NF-kappa B
    Plague
    Serine O-Acetyltransferase
    Yersinia pestis
    Immunology and Infectious Disease
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    Abstract
    The Gram-negative bacteria Yersinia pestis, causative agent of plague, is extremely virulent. One mechanism contributing to Y. pestis virulence is the presence of a type-three secretion system, which injects effector proteins, Yops, directly into immune cells of the infected host. One of these Yop proteins, YopJ, is proapoptotic and inhibits mammalian NF-kappaB and MAP-kinase signal transduction pathways. Although the molecular mechanism remained elusive for some time, recent work has shown that YopJ acts as a serine/threonine acetyl-transferase targeting MAP2 kinases. Using Drosophila as a model system, we find that YopJ inhibits one innate immune NF-kappaB signaling pathway (IMD) but not the other (Toll). In fact, we show YopJ mediated serine/threonine acetylation and inhibition of dTAK1, the critical MAP3 kinase in the IMD pathway. Acetylation of critical serine/threonine residues in the activation loop of Drosophila TAK1 blocks phosphorylation of the protein and subsequent kinase activation. In addition, studies in mammalian cells show similar modification and inhibition of hTAK1. These data present evidence that TAK1 is a target for YopJ-mediated inhibition.
    Source
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jul 31;109(31):12710-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1008203109. Link to article on publisher's site
    DOI
    10.1073/pnas.1008203109
    Permanent Link to this Item
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/34919
    PubMed ID
    22802624
    Notes
    This article contains supporting information online at www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.1008203109/-/DCSupplemental.
    Related Resources
    Link to Article in PubMed
    Rights
    Publisher PDF posted as allowed by the publisher's author rights policy at http://www.pnas.org/site/aboutpnas/authorfaq.xhtml.
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1073/pnas.1008203109
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