Evidence-Based Public Health: Findings from a Research Project and Resources for Practice
Authors
Simpson, E. HathewayDocument Type
PresentationPublication Date
2006-09-13Keywords
Evidence-Based Medicine; Public Health Informatics; Public Health; Public Health Practice; Libraries, Medical; Massachusettsevidence-based public health
public health information resources
public health workers
information needs
Library and Information Science
Public Health
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
This presentation to the University of Massachusetts Medical School Preventive Medicine Residency Program presents an introduction to evidence-based public health (EBPH), and overview of the Lamar Soutter Library’s Evidence-Based Practice for Public Health (EBPPH) project and research findings, and selected examples of EBPH information resources available from the project’s website, http://library.umassmed.edu/ebpph.DOI
10.13028/h0h3-fr90Permanent Link to this Item
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/36245Related Resources
See the project’s website, http://library.umassmed.edu/ebpph.
Rights
Copyright the Author(s)ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.13028/h0h3-fr90
Scopus Count
Collections
Related items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
Identifying evidence-based best practices in Maternal and Child HealthTelleen, Sharon L; Simpson, E. Hatheway; Martin, Elaine Russo (2003-11-18)The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Information Center has funded a medical library project to develop an electronic resource of current, evidence-based public health best practices identified in the journal literature. This resource will assist university faculty and federal, state and local public health department personnel in identifying evidence-based best practices in maternal and child health. The results to date include a project website; lists of public health journals and bibliographic databases; a chart of public health sources, knowledge domains, and sub-domains; current evidence-based best practices identified in maternal and child health; and a table of public health journals matched with each knowledge domain and sub-domain. This methodology for developing resources related to a specific knowledge domain such as maternal and child health can also be used in other areas of public health. The description of the criteria presently used for defining evidence-based best practices can be used in reviews of the public health literature. Presented at the 131st Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association.
-
Improving Access to Credible and Relevant Information for Public Health Professionals: A Qualitative Study of Information Needs in Communicable Disease ControlLaPelle, Nancy R; Simpson, E. Hatheway; Luckmann, Roger S.; Martin, Elaine Russo (2004-11-08)In order to understand the information needs and the current and ideal approaches to information access in one major area of public health, semi-structured key informant interviews were conducted with 12 communicable disease control public health professionals in Massachusetts at their worksite. Examples of the types of information they commonly accessed and how it was accessed were solicited and/or observed where feasible. The interviews were transcribed and analyzed thematically. Information needs ranged from breaking news (e.g. epidemiology of emerging disease outbreaks) and untested programmatic ideas (e.g. how to handle prevention and treatment of West Nile Virus and SARS) to the need for published evidence-based information about better known diseases (e.g. tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS). Current preferences for information delivery mechanisms varied according to the type of information sought. Information about emerging diseases and programmatic interventions to address these were more often obtained from email alert systems and from informal local and national networks of colleagues via telephone, teleconference or special interest listservs. Information about more well-known diseases was often obtained via websites, general or specific journal search engines, or from listservs providing citations to new or updated sources of information about these diseases. Informants identified improvements to the existing information access and delivery systems that could meet their needs more effectively. This session will review areas for improvements identified by informants and suggest models that can be implemented to help public health professionals access credible and relevant information. Oral presentation at the 2004 American Public Health Association Annual Meeting, Washington, DC.
-
Providing Evidence-Based Public Health Resources: The Librarian’s RoleSimpson, E. Hatheway (2005-09-27)This presentation introduces the concepts of evidence-based public health (EBPH) and provides examples of EBPH information resources available online from the Evidence-Based Practice for Public Health website, http://library.umassmed.edu/ebpph and the Partners in Information Access for the Public Health Workforce website, http://PHPartners.org. Health science librarians, as information specialists and knowledge managers, have the ability to search and find the best evidence to help public health practitioners make informed practice decisions. Presented at the North Atlantic Health Science Libraries Annual Meeting, Providence, RI, September 27, 2005.