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    Accuracy of the Bayley-II mental development index at 2 years as a predictor of cognitive impairment at school age among children born extremely preterm

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    Authors
    O'Shea, Thomas M.
    Joseph, Robert M.
    Allred, Elizabeth N.
    Taylor, H. Gerry
    Leviton, Alan
    Heeren, Tim
    Douglass, Laurie M.
    Frazier, Jean A.
    Jara, Hernan
    Kuban, Karl C. K.
    UMass Chan Affiliations
    Department of Psychiatry
    Document Type
    Journal Article
    Publication Date
    2018-07-01
    Keywords
    Medical research
    Risk factors
    Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
    Nervous System
    Pediatrics
    Psychiatry
    Psychiatry and Psychology
    Psychological Phenomena and Processes
    
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    Link to Full Text
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6070417/
    Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: To describe the accuracy of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development-Second Edition (BSID-II) Mental Development Index (MDI) at 2 years of age for prediction of cognitive function at school age of children born extremely preterm. DESIGN: Study participants were enrolled in the Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborn Study between 2002 and 2004. Two-thirds of surviving children (n = 795) were assessed at 2 years with the BSID-II and at 10 years with an intelligence quotient (IQ) test. We computed test characteristics for a low MDI ( < 70), including predictive value positive. RESULTS: Almost two-thirds of children with a low MDI had a normal IQ ( > /= 70) at 10 years. Concordance between MDI and IQ was highest among children with major motor and/or sensory impairment, and when MDI was adjusted for gestational age. CONCLUSION: Most children born extremely preterm with low BSID-II MDI at 2 years have normal intelligence at school age.
    Source

    J Perinatol. 2018 Jul;38(7):908-916. doi: 10.1038/s41372-017-0020-8. Epub 2018 May 29. Link to article on publisher's site

    DOI
    10.1038/s41372-017-0020-8
    Permanent Link to this Item
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/46353
    PubMed ID
    29808002
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    Link to Article in PubMed

    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1038/s41372-017-0020-8
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