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    Screening Questions for Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Risk Knowledge

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    Authors
    van den Bogert, Cornelis A.
    Miller, Michael J.
    Cobaugh, Daniel J.
    Chen, Lang
    Allison, Jeroan J.
    Saag, Kenneth G.
    UMass Chan Affiliations
    Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Division of Health Informatics and Implementation Science
    Document Type
    Journal Article
    Publication Date
    2017-12-01
    Keywords
    Epidemiology
    Health Services Administration
    Health Services Research
    Public Health Education and Promotion
    
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    Link to Full Text
    https://doi.org/10.1097/PTS.0000000000000143
    Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate screening questions for estimating nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) risk knowledge. METHODS: Cross-sectional data from a telephone interview of NSAID users 50 years or older from 39 physician practices in Alabama were used. Patient-reported awareness of prescription NSAID risk and health literacy were the independent variables, and a cumulative index score of objectively tested knowledge of 4 prominent NSAID risks was the dependent variable. General linearized latent and mixed model ordered logistic regression was used to estimate associations among the independent variables, covariates, and objectively tested NSAID risk knowledge. Population-averaged probabilities for levels of objectively tested NSAID risk knowledge were subsequently estimated. RESULTS: Subjective awareness of any prescription NSAID risk (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 2.40; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.55-3.74), adequate health literacy (AOR, 1.71; 95% CI, 1.04-2.83), and physician counseling about 1 or more NSAID risks (AOR, 1.69; 95% CI, 1.09-2.61) were significantly and positively associated with NSAID risk knowledge. The probability of correctly answering at least 1 of the 4 NSAID risk knowledge questions was 70% in the absence of any subjective risk awareness and in less than adequate health literacy. Whereas the probability of correctly answering at least 1 of the 4 NSAID risk knowledge questions increased to 86% in the presence of subjective awareness of any prescription NSAID risk and adequate health literacy. CONCLUSIONS: Screening questions for subjective NSAID risk awareness and health literacy are predictive of objectively tested NSAID knowledge and can be used to triage patients as well as subsequently initiate and direct a conversation about NSAID risk.
    Source

    J Patient Saf. 2017 Dec;13(4):217-222. doi: 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000143. Link to article on publisher's site

    DOI
    10.1097/PTS.0000000000000143
    Permanent Link to this Item
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/46727
    PubMed ID
    25275383
    Related Resources

    Link to Article in PubMed

    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1097/PTS.0000000000000143
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    Population and Quantitative Health Sciences Publications

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