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dc.contributor.authorPsoinos, Charles M.
dc.contributor.authorTimothy, A. Emhoff
dc.contributor.authorSweeney, W. Brian
dc.contributor.authorTseng, Jennifer F.
dc.contributor.authorSantry, Heena P.
dc.date2022-08-11T08:10:58.000
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-23T17:26:38Z
dc.date.available2022-08-23T17:26:38Z
dc.date.issued2012-08-01
dc.date.submitted2012-09-19
dc.identifier.citation<p>J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Aug;73(2):469-73. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/TA.0b013e318258437c" target="_blank">Link to article on publisher's site</a></p>
dc.identifier.issn2163-0763 (Electronic)
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/TA.0b013e318258437c
dc.identifier.pmid22846958
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/49684
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Nonprofessionals routinely perform high-risk home maintenance activities otherwise regulated by the Occupational Health and Safety Administration when professionals perform the same work. Reducing the risks taken by these "weekend warriors" has not been the focus of injury prevention efforts. This study describes injury patterns and outcomes for nonprofessionals attempting home roof and tree maintenance. METHODS: We queried our trauma registry for all adult patients (age, >/=18 years) with injury codes for "fall-from-height" or "struck-by-tree" (2005-present) and reviewed charts to determine injuries sustained during home roof or tree work. Patients injured during occupational duties (indicated by Workman's Compensation) were excluded. Descriptive statistics were used to determine patient demographics, injury patterns, and outcomes. RESULTS: A total of 129 patients were injured performing roof and tree maintenance during the study period. Of these patients, 90 (69.8%) were fall from height and 39 (30.2%) were struck by tree. Mean (SD) age was 45 (14) years. The majority were male (124, 96.1%) and white (116, 89.9%). Nearly half (59, 45.7%) were privately insured; a quarter (32, 24.8%) had no insurance. Mean (SD) Injury Severity Score was 12.7 (9.3). Injury distributions were as follows: head injury, 48.8%; facial fractures, 10.1%; cervical spine fractures, 3.9%; thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine fractures, 28.1%; rib fractures, 27.3%; intrathoracic injuries, 22.5%; liver/spleen injuries, 6.2%; pelvic fractures, 15.6%; upper-extremity fractures, 27.3%; and lower-extremity fractures, 14.7%. Of the patients, 19 (14.7%) had one or more regions with Abbreviated Injury Scale score of higher than 3. Mean (SD) length of stay was 5.3 (7.6) days. Except for 2 deaths (1.6%), discharge dispositions were as follows: home, 64.2%; home with services, 10.1%; rehabilitation, 17.8%; and skilled nursing, 5.4%. CONCLUSION: Weekend warriors performing home roof and tree maintenance sustain serious injuries with a potential for a long-term disability at young ages. Injury prevention efforts should educate the public about the hazards of high-risk home maintenance, possibly encouraging Occupational Health and Safety Administration-regulated protective measures or deferral to trained professionals. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Epidemiologic study, level III.
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.relation<p><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=Retrieve&list_uids=22846958&dopt=Abstract">Link to Article in PubMed</a></p>
dc.relation.urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3586599/
dc.subjectWounds and Injuries
dc.subjectAccidents, Home
dc.subjectAccident Prevention
dc.subjectUMCCTS funding
dc.subjectCommunity Health and Preventive Medicine
dc.subjectSurgery
dc.titleThe dangers of being a "weekend warrior": A new call for injury prevention efforts
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.source.journaltitleThe journal of trauma and acute care surgery
dc.source.volume73
dc.source.issue2
dc.identifier.legacycoverpagehttps://escholarship.umassmed.edu/surgery_pp/112
dc.identifier.contextkey3335953
html.description.abstract<p>BACKGROUND: Nonprofessionals routinely perform high-risk home maintenance activities otherwise regulated by the Occupational Health and Safety Administration when professionals perform the same work. Reducing the risks taken by these "weekend warriors" has not been the focus of injury prevention efforts. This study describes injury patterns and outcomes for nonprofessionals attempting home roof and tree maintenance.</p> <p>METHODS: We queried our trauma registry for all adult patients (age, >/=18 years) with injury codes for "fall-from-height" or "struck-by-tree" (2005-present) and reviewed charts to determine injuries sustained during home roof or tree work. Patients injured during occupational duties (indicated by Workman's Compensation) were excluded. Descriptive statistics were used to determine patient demographics, injury patterns, and outcomes.</p> <p>RESULTS: A total of 129 patients were injured performing roof and tree maintenance during the study period. Of these patients, 90 (69.8%) were fall from height and 39 (30.2%) were struck by tree. Mean (SD) age was 45 (14) years. The majority were male (124, 96.1%) and white (116, 89.9%). Nearly half (59, 45.7%) were privately insured; a quarter (32, 24.8%) had no insurance. Mean (SD) Injury Severity Score was 12.7 (9.3). Injury distributions were as follows: head injury, 48.8%; facial fractures, 10.1%; cervical spine fractures, 3.9%; thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine fractures, 28.1%; rib fractures, 27.3%; intrathoracic injuries, 22.5%; liver/spleen injuries, 6.2%; pelvic fractures, 15.6%; upper-extremity fractures, 27.3%; and lower-extremity fractures, 14.7%. Of the patients, 19 (14.7%) had one or more regions with Abbreviated Injury Scale score of higher than 3. Mean (SD) length of stay was 5.3 (7.6) days. Except for 2 deaths (1.6%), discharge dispositions were as follows: home, 64.2%; home with services, 10.1%; rehabilitation, 17.8%; and skilled nursing, 5.4%.</p> <p>CONCLUSION: Weekend warriors performing home roof and tree maintenance sustain serious injuries with a potential for a long-term disability at young ages. Injury prevention efforts should educate the public about the hazards of high-risk home maintenance, possibly encouraging Occupational Health and Safety Administration-regulated protective measures or deferral to trained professionals.</p> <p>LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Epidemiologic study, level III.</p>
dc.identifier.submissionpathsurgery_pp/112
dc.contributor.departmentDepartment of Surgery
dc.source.pages469-73


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